Anthracobune

Eocene epoch mammal

Anthracobune
Temporal range: Middle Eocene
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Life restoration
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Family: Anthracobunidae
Genus: Anthracobune
Pilgrim 1940
Species[1]
  • A. pinfoldi (type)
    Pilgrim 1940
  • A. wardi
    Dehm and Oettingen-Spielberg, 1958
The inferred range of Anthracobune

Anthracobune ("coal mound") is an extinct genus of stem perissodactyl from the middle Eocene of the Upper Kuldana Formation of Kohat, Punjab, Pakistan.[2]

The size of a small tapir, it lived in a marshy environment and fed on soft aquatic plants. It is the largest known anthracobunid. This group was formerly classified with proboscideans.

Notes

  1. ^ Cooper, L. N.; Seiffert, E. R.; Clementz, M.; Madar, S. I.; Bajpai, S.; Hussain, S. T.; Thewissen, J. G. M. (2014-10-08). "Anthracobunids from the Middle Eocene of India and Pakistan Are Stem Perissodactyls". PLOS ONE. 9 (10): e109232. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j9232C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0109232. PMC 4189980. PMID 25295875.
  2. ^ "Fossilworks: Anthracobune". fossilworks.org. Retrieved 17 December 2021.

References

  • Kumar, Kishor (1991). "Anthracobune aijiensis nov. sp. (Mammalia: Proboscidea) from the Subathu Formation, Eocene from NW Himalaya, India". Geobios. 24 (2): 221–39. Bibcode:1991Geobi..24..221K. doi:10.1016/s0016-6995(91)80010-w. OCLC 4656806310.
  • Pilgrim, G. E. (1940). "Middle Eocene mammals from north-west Pakistan". Proceedings of the Zoological Society. B. 110. London: 127–152. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1940.tb00029.x.
  • Sahni, A.; Kumar, K. (1980). "Lower Eocene Sirenia, Ishatherium subathuensis, gen. et sp. nov. from the type area, Subathu Formation, Subathu, Simla Himalayas, H. P." (PDF). Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India. 23&24: 132–5. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
  • Wells, N.A.; Gingerich, P.D. (1983). "Review of Eocene Anthracobunidae (Mammalia, Proboscidea) with a new genus and species, Jozaria palustris, from the Kuldana Formation of Kohat (Pakistan)" (PDF). Contrib. Mus. Pal. Univ. Michigan. 26 (7): 117–139. OCLC 742731409.
Taxon identifiers
Anthracobune