Dieleghem Abbey

Former abbey in Jette, Belgium
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (December 2010) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the French article.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Abbaye de Dieleghem]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|fr|Abbaye de Dieleghem}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

50°53′02″N 4°19′10″E / 50.88389°N 4.31944°E / 50.88389; 4.31944

Dieleghem Abbey (French: Abbaye de Dieleghem) or Dielegem Abbey (Dutch: Abdij van Dielegem) is a former abbey located in the Brussels municipality of Jette, Belgium.

History

Dieleghem Abbey, engraving by Lucas Vorsterman II, published in Sanderus, Chorographia Sacra Brabantiae (1659)

The oldest reference to the abbey dates from 1095, when the Bishop of Cambrai issued a charter in its favour. Initially administered by Augustinian canons, in 1140, the abbey's monks switched to the rules of the Premonstratensian order. In the 13th century, the abbey now called Dieleghem possessed half of the municipality's territory and played an important social and economic role until the French Revolution. The abbots, mitred from 1532, sat in the States of Brabant, the representation of the three estates (nobility, clergy and commoners) to the court of the Duke of Brabant.

In November 1796, the canons regular were evicted and deported to an island off the shores of Brittany, France.[1] Dieleghem Abbey was looted and subsequently destroyed, sparing only the abbot's residence. Other abbeys in Flanders, like Afflighem, Grimbergen and Groot-Bijgaarden, shared a similar fate.

The abbot's former residence now houses the collections of the museum of the County of Jette.[2]

See also

  • iconCatholicism portal
  • flagBelgium portal

References

  1. ^ (in Dutch) HET NOTITIEBOEKJE VAN PASTOOR MICHEL, mosenghem.skynetblogs.be
  2. ^ County of Jette Communal Museum Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine, brusselsmuseums.be

Further reading

  • G. Paulus, De abdij van Dielegem, in the series Brussel, stad van kunst en geschiendenis, 41 (Brussels, 2005), 48p. ISBN 978-2-96005-028-8
  • G. Paulus, L’abbaye de Dieleghem, in the series Bruxelles, ville d’art et d’histoire (Brussels, 2005), 48 p.
  • G. Paulus, Jette, in the series Guides des communes de la Région bruxelloise (Brussels, 2000), 83 p.
  • Media related to Dieleghem Abbey at Wikimedia Commons
  • County of Jette Communal Museum, brusselsmuseums.be
  • De abdij van Dielegem, erfgoed.brussels
  • Abdij van Dielegem, irisnet.be