Maldives National Defence Force

National Military of the Maldives
  • MNDF Coast Guard
  • MNDF Marine Corps
  • MNDF Air Corps
  • Fire and Rescue Service
HeadquartersBandaara Koshi, MaléWebsitemndf.gov.mvLeadershipCommander-in-ChiefMohamed MuizzuMinistry of DefenceMohamed Ghassan MaumoonChief of Defence ForceMajor General Ibrahim HilmyPersonnelMilitary age18–60[a]ConscriptionNoneReaching military
age annually35 males,
20 femalesActive personnel9900+Reserve personnel7800+ExpenditureBudget$5.52 million | MVR 85.3 million (2024)[2]IndustryForeign suppliers China
 India
 Turkey
 United States
 Germany
 Japan
 Saudi Arabia
 Malaysia
 Russia
 Iran
 Canada
 United Arab Emirates
 France
 United Kingdom
 European UnionRelated articlesRanksMilitary ranks of Maldives

The Maldives National Defence Force (MNDF; Dhivehi: ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޤައުމީ ދިފާއީ ބާރު, romanizedDhivehi Raajjeyge Qaumee Dhifaaee Baaru) is the national military responsible for defending the security and sovereignty of the Maldives. It is primarily responsible per the constitution to defend and protect the Republic, its territorial integrity, its exclusive economic zone (EEZ) and the people.[3] Its branches include the Maldivian Coast Guard, the MNDF Marine Corps, and MNDF Air Corps.

History

Organizational structure

Combat and maneuver forces

Coast Guard

Marine Corps

Air Corps

Aircraft
HAL Dhruv of Maldives National Defense Force gifted by India
Aircraft Origin Type Variant In service Notes
Unmanned combat aerial vehicle
Bayraktar TB2 Turkey UCAV 6[4] Bought From Turkey.[5]
Transport
Dornier 228 Germany/India maritime patrol 1[6] Gifted by India[7][8]
Helicopters
HAL Dhruv India SAR / utility Mk.3 2[9] Gifted by India[10]

Others

Apart from the combat and maneuver forces, the MNDF also consists of:[11]

  • Support services
    • Service corps
    • Defence intelligence service
    • Medical corps
    • Adjutant general's corps
  • Functional commands
    • Special Forces
    • Special protection service
    • Ordnance service

Rank structure

The ranking system of the MNDF is based on the traditional British military system and U.S. military system. The highest flag rank ever awarded was that of lieutenant general, in a non-military capacity to the previous Defence Minister Abdul Sattar, although the president being the commander in chief also holds the rank of general in a non-military capacity.[12]

General officers

Serving general officers

Retired general officers

(Former Commandant, MNDF Service Corps)

(Former Commandant, MNDF Marine Corps)

Dismissed general officers

Notes

  • 1 Ambaree Abdul Sattar is the first person to have held lieutenant general rank and also served as the Minister of State for Defence.
  • 2 Adam Zahir held the rank of major General from 29 April 2004 to 1 September 2004 prior to the appointment as Commissioner at Maldives Police Service.
  • 4 Colonel Ahmed Nilam held the rank of brigadier general before he was demoted and dismissed from the service. He was dismissed for failing to act according to the responsibilities, conduct and rules of MNDF.
  • 5 Moosa Ali Jaleel is the only person who have served as both the Minister of Defence and Chief of Defence Force.
  • 6 Abdul Raheem Abdul Latheef held the CDF post for the shortest tenure (From 17th November 2023 - 17th April 2024) due to compulsory retirement upon reaching 60 years of age as per MNDF Act. He previously served as the Vice Chief of Defence Force from 11 December 2018 to 17 November 2023

See also

References

  1. ^ "History of MNDF". MNDF. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
  2. ^ "Budget 2024". Ministry of Finance. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  3. ^ "About Us". MNDF. Archived from the original on February 12, 2012.
  4. ^ "Türkiye-ABD Savunma Ticareti Diyaloğu için anlaşma sağlandı" (in Turkish). 2024-03-09. Retrieved 2024-05-14.
  5. ^ "Maldives receives renowned Turkish drones amid India tensions". Daily Sabah. 11 March 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  6. ^ "World Air Forces 2023". Flightglobal Insight. 2023. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
  7. ^ Hadi, Ahmedulla Abdul (1 October 2020). "MNDF puts off disclosing info on Indian donated aircraft". Sun. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  8. ^ "India Hands Over Surveillance Aircraft to Maldives Amid Strategic Tussle with China". xairforces.com. 30 September 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  9. ^ "HAL workers may replace military staff in Maldives". The Times of India. 2024-02-09. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2024-05-14.
  10. ^ Anandan, S. (14 December 2013). "India donates second naval Advanced Light Helicopter to Maldives". The Hindu. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Organization". Maldives National Defence Force. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Ranks Used". MNDF. Archived from the original on February 11, 2012.
  13. ^ "Chief of Defence Force". MNDF. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Vice Chief of Defence Force". MNDF. Retrieved 12 July 2024.

Notes

  1. ^ Voluntary service for individuals aged 18–28; no conscription; requires a 10th grade education or equivalent; political party membership is prohibited (2023)
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