Montegioco
Montegioco is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Alessandria in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 100 kilometres (62 mi) east of Turin and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) southeast of Alessandria. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 315 and an area of 5.4 square kilometres (2.1 sq mi).[3]
Montegioco borders the following municipalities: Avolasca, Cerreto Grue, Costa Vescovato, Monleale, Montemarzino, and Sarezzano.
History
Mentioned for the first time in 1152, it was a locality in the district of Tortona, as recorded in the city statutes (14th century). In 1305 the castle of Montegioco was under the control of Pietro Opizzone. In 1406 it suffered serious damage from the Guelphs fighting against the Ghibelline party of the Visconti, supported by the Opizzone. No trace of its structures remains. In the 1541 census, there were 22 inhabitants, many of them massari (farmers) of the nobleman Antonio Francesco Opizzone. In 1576 the number of inhabitants in the parish had already risen to 200. The small community, upon payment of a substantial sum to the Ducal Chamber, avoided being enfeoffed in 1647 to Nicolò Busseti, but later renounced its autonomy and was enfeoffed to the brothers Biagio Gaetano and Carlo Alessandro, raising it to a marquisate from 22 September 1689 to which the lordship of Casasco was added (1698), then with the title of marquisate in 1773, Cerreto Grue (1693), Corneliasca (1698), Montebore, Oliva, Rocca del Grue, Montebello, Berzano di Tortona (1733). The Bussetti family also received imperial investiture for the villages of Segagliate, Palazzo Bussetti and Pragasso. In 1798 a republican municipality was constituted. In the royal decree of 1818 the municipality of Montegioco was included in the district of Volpedo.
In the locality of Palazzo, in the first half of the XVII century, a noble residence was built by the Busseti family of Tortona, equipped with extensive rustic buildings and a mill. Today, the palace has been renovated in the 20th century with the features of a castle surmounted by a crenellated tower and with the corners of the building adorned with bertesche, recently restored. Only a small bell gable bears witness to the building's 17th-century origins. Allodial property of the Busseti family, it passed into the hands of Emilio Signoris-Busseti (nominated in 1810 by Emperor Napoleon I as Baron of Montegioco), while after 1817, the year of his death, it remained in the hands of his widow Sofia Valesa and her daughter Eugenia Signoris married to Guasco di Bisio, who in 1881 sold it to Countess Luigia Veglio di Castelletto. From 1899 to 1933 it was owned by Countess "Pepita" Franzini Ribaldi, daughter of Countess Veglio, and then by the Di Bernardo heirs of Palermo, who owned it until the 1960s.
Demographic evolution
References
- ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
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- Acqui Terme
- Albera Ligure
- Alessandria
- Alfiano Natta
- Alice Bel Colle
- Alluvioni Piovera
- Altavilla Monferrato
- Alzano Scrivia
- Arquata Scrivia
- Avolasca
- Balzola
- Basaluzzo
- Bassignana
- Belforte Monferrato
- Bergamasco
- Berzano di Tortona
- Bistagno
- Borghetto di Borbera
- Borgo San Martino
- Borgoratto Alessandrino
- Bosco Marengo
- Bosio
- Bozzole
- Brignano-Frascata
- Cabella Ligure
- Camagna Monferrato
- Camino
- Cantalupo Ligure
- Capriata d'Orba
- Carbonara Scrivia
- Carentino
- Carezzano
- Carpeneto
- Carrega Ligure
- Carrosio
- Cartosio
- Casal Cermelli
- Casale Monferrato
- Casaleggio Boiro
- Casalnoceto
- Casasco
- Cassano Spinola
- Cassine
- Cassinelle
- Castellania Coppi
- Castellar Guidobono
- Castellazzo Bormida
- Castelletto Merli
- Castelletto Monferrato
- Castelletto d'Erro
- Castelletto d'Orba
- Castelnuovo Bormida
- Castelnuovo Scrivia
- Castelspina
- Cavatore
- Cella Monte
- Cereseto
- Cerreto Grue
- Cerrina Monferrato
- Coniolo
- Conzano
- Costa Vescovato
- Cremolino
- Denice
- Dernice
- Fabbrica Curone
- Felizzano
- Fraconalto
- Francavilla Bisio
- Frascaro
- Frassinello Monferrato
- Frassineto Po
- Fresonara
- Frugarolo
- Fubine Monferrato
- Gabiano
- Gamalero
- Garbagna
- Gavi
- Giarole
- Gremiasco
- Grognardo
- Grondona
- Guazzora
- Isola Sant'Antonio
- Lerma
- Lu e Cuccaro Monferrato
- Malvicino
- Masio
- Melazzo
- Merana
- Mirabello Monferrato
- Molare
- Molino dei Torti
- Mombello Monferrato
- Momperone
- Moncestino
- Mongiardino Ligure
- Monleale
- Montacuto
- Montaldeo
- Montaldo Bormida
- Montecastello
- Montechiaro d'Acqui
- Montegioco
- Montemarzino
- Morano sul Po
- Morbello
- Mornese
- Morsasco
- Murisengo
- Novi Ligure
- Occimiano
- Odalengo Grande
- Odalengo Piccolo
- Olivola
- Orsara Bormida
- Ottiglio
- Ovada
- Oviglio
- Ozzano Monferrato
- Paderna
- Pareto
- Parodi Ligure
- Pasturana
- Pecetto di Valenza
- Pietra Marazzi
- Pomaro Monferrato
- Pontecurone
- Pontestura
- Ponti
- Ponzano Monferrato
- Ponzone
- Pozzol Groppo
- Pozzolo Formigaro
- Prasco
- Predosa
- Quargnento
- Quattordio
- Ricaldone
- Rivalta Bormida
- Rivarone
- Rocca Grimalda
- Roccaforte Ligure
- Rocchetta Ligure
- Rosignano Monferrato
- Sala Monferrato
- Sale
- San Cristoforo
- San Giorgio Monferrato
- San Salvatore Monferrato
- San Sebastiano Curone
- Sant'Agata Fossili
- Sardigliano
- Sarezzano
- Serralunga di Crea
- Serravalle Scrivia
- Sezzadio
- Silvano d'Orba
- Solero
- Solonghello
- Spigno Monferrato
- Spineto Scrivia
- Stazzano
- Strevi
- Tagliolo Monferrato
- Tassarolo
- Terruggia
- Terzo
- Ticineto
- Tortona
- Treville
- Trisobbio
- Valenza
- Valmacca
- Vignale Monferrato
- Vignole Borbera
- Viguzzolo
- Villadeati
- Villalvernia
- Villamiroglio
- Villanova Monferrato
- Villaromagnano
- Visone
- Volpedo
- Volpeglino
- Voltaggio
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