North Carolina High School Athletic Association

Sports governing organization
North Carolina High School Athletic Association
AbbreviationNCHSAA
Formation1913
Legal statusAssociation
PurposeAthletic/Educational
Headquarters222 Finley Golf Course Rd.
Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27515
Region served
North Carolina
Official language
English
AffiliationsNational Federation of State High School Associations
Websitenchsaa.org

The North Carolina High School Athletic Association (NCHSAA) is the governing organization of high school athletics in North Carolina, United States. The association maintains the official rule books and governs the officiating standards across the state.[1]

The NCHSAA organizes member schools into conferences and oversees the state championships for each of the sanctioned sports. The NCHSAA headquarters is located at 222 Finley Golf Course Road, in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. The mailing address for the NCHSAA is PO Box 3216, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27515.

History

The NCHSAA was founded in 1913 by Dr. Louis Round Wilson, a professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. The university served as the primary source of funding and leadership for the Association from 1913 through 1947, before the organization adopted its current model, which provides school administrators with direct influence through the presence of the NCHSAA Board of Directors. The NCHSAA remained affiliated with UNC-Chapel Hill until 2010, when it became an independent organization.[2]

The first state championships were held in the NCHSAA's inaugural year of 1913, in both football and track. Baseball (1914), basketball (1915), and tennis (1916) were added over the next three athletic seasons. The NCHSAA would continue to sanction a variety of different sports throughout its history, including soccer (1927), wrestling (1931), golf (1937), swimming (1950), cross country (1956), softball (1975), volleyball (1976), indoor track (1987), and lacrosse (2010). Women's sports were first sanctioned in 1968, with women's golf being the first sport having an NCHSAA championship.[3]

Classifications

High schools within the state were first organized into classifications in 1929, based by the size of the student population. Prior to 1929, all schools played in a single "open" format and postseason play was decided within "east" and "west" regions by meetings of school administrators. The east versus west postseason approach continues to this day. In 1929, the NCHSAA first split schools into "Class A" and "Class B", with Class A consisting of schools with a larger student population.

In December 1929, in the Piedmont and Western Foothills region of the state, 16 charter member high schools formed the Western North Carolina High School Activities Association (WNCHSAA). This association grew to as many as 42 high schools and four different conferences. The WNCHSAA schools merged into the NCHSAA in 1977.[4]

The NCHSAA, due to segregation, also did not include African American high schools. These historically black high schools competed in the North Carolina High School Athletics Conference (NCHSAC) and would start to merge into the NCHSAA in 1967.[5]

Several other changes occurred to NCHSAA classifications between 1929 and 1958, which eventually went to three classifications. In 1959, due to growth and consolidation of North Carolina high schools, member schools were split into four classifications, identified by 1A, 2A, 3A, & 4A. The states 4A class is made up of the largest high schools, and 1A the smallest. These four classes have remained as the different classification sizes of North Carolina high schools to the current day.

Prior to 1993, a set minimum enrollment number delineated each school's classification. In 1993, schools were split so that approximately 25% of the schools were in each of the four classifications. A new approach was instituted in 2017, known as the 20-30-30-20 model, with the largest 20% in 4A and the smallest 20% in 1A. The middle 60% was split between 2A and 3A. This model received considerable criticism for the unbalanced classes, and the NCHSAA moved back to the 25-25-25-25 model in 2021. The classifications and conferences of each school are assessed every four years based on updated student population numbers.

All NCHSAA sanctioned sports have a separate state championship competition and title for each of the 1A, 2A, 3A and 4A classifications. The only exceptions are sports in which the 1A and 2A classifications are combined (in some instances 1A, 2A, and 3A are combined). In football, starting in 2002, each classification was separated into a single "A" and double "AA" classification, with the double "AA" classification being made up of larger schools than the single "A". Classes were 1A, 1AA, 2A, 2AA, 3A, 3AA, 4A and 4AA for football only. This single "A" and double "AA" format lasted until the fall of 2021, when the NCHSAA went back to football being only 1A, 2A, 3A, and 4A class sizes.[6]

Starting in the 2025–26 school year, the classifications will expand from 4 to 8.[7]

There are a number of different high school conferences throughout the state for local play. Many conferences are grouped with high schools all being in the same classification, with some conferences consisting of schools from two different classifications.

Sports

The NCHSAA sanctions the following sports: Baseball, Basketball, Cross Country, Football, Golf, Track and Field, Lacrosse, Soccer, Softball, Swimming, Tennis, Cheerleading, Volleyball, and Wrestling.

Many North Carolina schools, particularly in larger metropolitan areas, have programs in field hockey, girls and boys beach volleyball, and gymnastics, but these sports are currently not sanctioned by the NCHSAA.

Conferences

These are the conference alignments starting with the 2021–2022 school year. With minor adjustments to accommodate new schools, these alignments will remain through the 2024–2025 school year. [8]

4A

CAP 6

All schools located in Raleigh, North Carolina

Central Piedmont

Schools located in Davie and Forsyth counties

DAC-VII

Schools located in Durham, Orange, and Alamance Counties

Greater Neuse River

Schools located southern Wake County and northern Johnston County

Greater Metro

Schools located along the I-85 corridor north of Charlotte


Metro

Schools located in Guilford County

Northern Athletic

Schools located in northern Wake County

South Meck

Schools located in Mecklenburg County

Southern Carolina

Schools located in Union County

Southwest Wake

Schools located in southwestern Wake County

Southwestern

Schools located in Mecklenburg and Union counties

3A–4A

All American Conference

Schools are located in Cumberland and Harnett County Areas

Big East

Schools located in the central-eastern portion of the state.

Mideastern

Schools are located in the southeastern corner of the state.

Mountain

Schools located in Asheville and surrounding communities


Northwestern

Schools are located in the foothills and high country areas of northwestern part of state.

Queen City

Schools located in Charlotte

Sandhills

Schools located in the Sandhills region of the state

United 8

Schools located in the Fayetteville and surrounding areas

3A

Big South

Schools located in Cleveland and Gaston counties

Central

Schools located in the north-central portion of the state

Coastal

Schools located along the Southeastern coast of North Carolina

Mountain 7

Schools located in the western North Carolina mountains

Mid-Piedmont

Schools located in Davidson, Montgomery, and Randolph counties


Mid-State

Schools located in Guilford, Rockingham, andForsyth counties

Quad County

Schools located in Johnston, Wake, Wayne and Wilson counties

South Piedmont

Schools located in Mecklenburg, Cabarrus, and Rowan counties.

Western Foothills

Schools located in Catawba, Iredell, and Lincoln counties

2A–3A

The Big East

Schools located in Franklin, Nash, and Halifax counties

Northeastern Coastal

Schools located in the northeastern corner of North Carolina


Northern Lakes

Located in the north-central portion of the state

Rocky River

Schools in the south-central portion of the state

2A

Catawba Valley Athletic

Schools located in Caldwell, Lincoln, and Burke counties

East Central

Schools located in Duplin, Lenoir, and Onslow counties

Eastern Plains

Schools located in the Pitt, Edgecomb, Greene, and Craven counties

Foothills

Schools located in Surry and Wilkes counties


Mid-State

Schools located in Stokes and Rockingham counties

Mountain Foothills 7

Schools located in the southwestern corner of the state

  • Brevard High School, "Blue Devils"
  • Chase High School, "Trojans"
  • East Rutherford High School, "Cavaliers"
  • Hendersonville High School, "Bearcats"
  • R.L. Patton High School, "Panthers"
  • Polk County High School, "Wolverines"
  • R–S Central High School, "Hilltoppers"
Neuse 6

Schools in Johnston, Wilson, and Wayne counties

Southeastern Athletic

Schools located in Sampson, Robeson, and Bladen counties

  • Clinton High School, "Dark Horses"
  • East Bladen High School, "Eagles"
  • Fairmont High School, "Golden Tornadoes"
  • Midway High School, "Raiders"
  • Red Springs High School, "Red Devils"
  • St. Pauls High School, "Bulldogs"
  • West Bladen High School, "Knights"

1A–2A

Catawba Shores Athletic

Schools located in Davidson, Lincoln, Iredell, and Mecklenburg counties

  • Community School of Davidson (2A), "Spartans"
  • Lincoln Charter School (2A), "Eagles"
  • Pine Lake Preparatory (2A), "Pride"
  • Christ The King Catholic High School (1A), "Crusaders"
  • Langtree Charter Academy (1A), "Lions"
  • Mountain Island Charter School (1A), "Raptors"
Coastal Plains

Schools located along North Carolina's central coast

  • East Carteret High School (2A), "Mariners"
  • Jones Senior High School (1A), "Trojans"
  • Northside High School (Pinetown) (1A), "Panthers"
  • Lejeune High School (1A), "Devilpups"
  • Pamlico County High School (1A), "Hurricanes"
  • Southside High School (1A), "Seahawks"
Central Carolina

Schools located along the I-85 corridor

Mid-Carolina

Schools located in Alamance, Chatham, and Moore counties

Piedmont Athletic

Schools located in Randolph County


Southern Piedmont

Schools located in Cleveland and Gaston counties

Super Six

Schools located in the Triangle region

Waccamaw

Schools located in the southeastern portion of the state

  • South Columbus High School (2A), "Stallions"
  • Heide Trask High School (2A), "Titans"
  • Whiteville High School (2A), "Wolfpack"
  • East Columbus High School (1A), "Gators"
  • Pender High School (1A), "Patriots"
  • West Columbus High School (1A), "Vikings"
Western Highlands

Schools located in the western North Carolina mountains

  • Madison High School (2A), "Patriots"
  • Charles D. Owen High School (2A), "Warhorses"
  • Avery County High School (1A), "Vikings"
  • Draughn High School (1A), "Wildcats"
  • Mitchell High School (1A), "Mountaineers"
  • Mountain Heritage High School (1A), "Cougars"
  • Rosman High School (1A), "Tigers"
Yadkin Valley

Schools located along the Yadkin River in the northwest

  • Jay M. Robinson High School (2A), "Bulldogs"
  • Mount Pleasant High School (2A), "Tigers"
  • North Stanly High School (2A), "Comets"
  • Albemarle High School (1A), "Bulldogs"
  • Gray Stone Day School (1A), "Knights"
  • South Stanly High School (1A), "Rebels"
  • Union Academy, "Cardinals"

1A

Atlantic 5

Schools located in the Outer Banks region

  • Bear Grass Charter School, "Bears"
  • Cape Hatteras Secondary School, "Hurricanes"
  • Columbia High School, "Wildcats"
  • Mattamuskeet High School, "Lakers"
  • Ocracoke High School, "Dolphins"
Carolina

Schools located in the east central part of the state

Central Tar Heel

Schools located in the southern Triangle region

Four Rivers

Schools located in northeastern North Carolina

Metro 8

Schools located in the Metrolina region

  • Apprentice Academy, "Wolfpack"
  • Bradford Prep High School, "Bears"
  • Cabarrus Charter Academy, "Huskies"
  • Carolina International School, "Comets"
  • Corvian Community School, "Cardinals"
  • Piedmont Communuity Charter School, "Patriots"
  • Queen's Grant High School, "Stallions"
  • Sugar Creek Charter School, "Wildcats"
Northwest

Schools located in the northwestern corner of the state


Northwest Piedmont

Schools located in the Triad region

  • Bethany Community School, "Wolves"
  • Bishop McGuinness High School, "Villains"
  • Carver High School, "Yellowjackets"
  • Cornerstone Charter Academy, "Cardinals"
  • Millennium Charter Academy, "Lions"
  • North Carolina Leadership Academy, "Falcons"
  • Winston-Salem Preparatory Academy, "Phoenix"
Tar Roanoke

Schools along the Tar and Roanoke rivers

  • KIPP Pride High School, "Panthers"
  • North Edgecombe High School, "Warriors"
  • Northampton County High School, "Jaguars"
  • Northwest Halifax High School, "Vikings"
  • Rocky Mount Prep, "Jaguars"
  • Southeast Halifax High School, "Trojans"
  • Warren County High School, "Eagles"
  • Weldon High School, "Chargers"
  • Wilson Preparatory Academy, "Tigers"
Triangle North

Schools located in the northern Triangle region

  • Eno River Academy, "Bobcats"
  • Henderson Collegiate School, "Lions"
  • Oxford Preparatory School, "Griffins"
  • Roxboro Community School, "Bulldogs"
  • Vance Charter School, "Knights"
  • Voyager Academy, "Vikings"
Smoky Mountain

Schools located in and around the Smoky Mountains

  • Andrews High School, "Wildcats"
  • Blue Ridge School, "Bobcats"
  • Cherokee High School, "Braves"
  • Hayesville High School, "Yellow Jackets"
  • Highlands School, "Highlanders"
  • Hiwassee Dam High School, "Eagles"
  • Murphy High School, "Bulldogs"
  • Nantahala School, "Hawks"
  • Robbinsville High School, "Black Knights"
  • Swain County High School, "Maroon Devils"
  • Tri-County Early College, "Jaguars"
Independent

Awards

Commissioner’s Cup

Awarded to NCHSAA teams and athletic programs that highlight community service. Teams identify a community need, host a service project, and host a service project to meet that need.[9]

NCHSAA Athlete of the Year

The NCHSAA Athlete of the Year Award is awarded annually to a nominated male and female high school athlete in North Carolina, who have demonstrated success in multiple different sports. Winners of this award earn the Pat Best Memorial Trophy, named after the late Pat Best, who was a former principal at Goldsboro High School and president of the NCHSAA at the time of his death in 1988.[10]

Hall of Fame

The North Carolina High School Sports Hall of Fame is the hall of fame for high school athletics in North Carolina. It is administered by the NCHSAA and includes athletes, coaches, officials, broadcasters and others who have supported high school athletics in the state. The hall was created in 1987 with Bob Jamieson of Greensboro, Leon Brogden of Wilmington, and Dave Harris of Charlotte as charter members.[11]

References

  1. ^ "NCHSAA Conferences". Retrieved 27 September 2013.
  2. ^ "NCHSAA History". 9 January 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
  3. ^ Women's Golf State Champions. NCHSAA. Retrieved July 13, 2020.
  4. ^ WNCHSAA Football. NCHSAA. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  5. ^ History of the NCHSAA. NCHSAA. Retrieved February 23, 2022.
  6. ^ Sirera, Joe. (December 3, 2020). NCHSAA shortens football season and reduces number of state champs starting in 2021-22. Winston-Salem Journal. Retrieved February 22, 2022.
  7. ^ Holland, Monica (November 29, 2023). "NCHSAA votes to expand classifications in 2025-26: What it means for Wilmington". Star News Online. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  8. ^ "NCHSAA conferences". 14 January 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
  9. ^ Commissioner's Cup. NCHSAA. Retrieved February 22, 2022.
  10. ^ "NCHSAA Athletes Of The Year". NCHSAA. 13 December 2013. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  11. ^ "User account".

External links

  • Official website
  • http://www.nchsbeach.org/
Authority control databases Edit this at Wikidata
International
  • VIAF
National
  • United States