Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
ORC6 |
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Available structures |
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PDB | Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB |
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Identifiers |
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Aliases | ORC6, ORC6L, origin recognition complex subunit 6 |
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External IDs | OMIM: 607213; MGI: 1929285; HomoloGene: 8635; GeneCards: ORC6; OMA:ORC6 - orthologs |
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Gene location (Human) |
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![Chromosome 16 (human)](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Ideogram_human_chromosome_16.svg/300px-Ideogram_human_chromosome_16.svg.png) | Chr. | Chromosome 16 (human)[1] |
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| Band | 16q11.2 | Start | 46,689,643 bp[1] |
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End | 46,698,394 bp[1] |
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Gene location (Mouse) |
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![Chromosome 8 (mouse)](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Ideogram_house_mouse_chromosome_8.svg/260px-Ideogram_house_mouse_chromosome_8.svg.png) | Chr. | Chromosome 8 (mouse)[2] |
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| Band | 8|8 C3 | Start | 86,026,261 bp[2] |
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End | 86,034,907 bp[2] |
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RNA expression pattern |
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Bgee | Human | Mouse (ortholog) |
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Top expressed in | - oocyte
- endothelial cell
- secondary oocyte
- epithelium of colon
- right testis
- ventricular zone
- left testis
- gonad
- embryo
- testicle
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| Top expressed in | - zygote
- genital tubercle
- secondary oocyte
- tail of embryo
- epiblast
- mandibular prominence
- otic placode
- maxillary prominence
- primary oocyte
- embryo
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| More reference expression data |
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BioGPS | ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/PBB_GE_ORC6L_219105_x_at_fs.png/250px-PBB_GE_ORC6L_219105_x_at_fs.png) | More reference expression data |
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Gene ontology |
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Molecular function | - DNA binding
- protein binding
- DNA replication origin binding
| Cellular component | - nucleus
- membrane
- nucleoplasm
- origin recognition complex
- fibrillar center
- nuclear origin of replication recognition complex
| Biological process | - G1 phase
- DNA replication
- DNA replication initiation
- negative regulation of cell division
- G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
| Sources:Amigo / QuickGO |
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Orthologs |
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Species | Human | Mouse |
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Entrez | | |
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Ensembl | | |
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UniProt | | |
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RefSeq (mRNA) | | |
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RefSeq (protein) | | |
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Location (UCSC) | Chr 16: 46.69 – 46.7 Mb | Chr 8: 86.03 – 86.03 Mb |
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PubMed search | [3] | [4] |
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Wikidata |
View/Edit Human | View/Edit Mouse |
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Origin recognition complex subunit 6 (ORC6) |
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Identifiers |
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Symbol | ORC6 |
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Pfam | PF05460 |
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InterPro | IPR008721 |
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Available protein structures: |
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Pfam | structures / ECOD |
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PDB | RCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj |
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PDBsum | structure summary |
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Origin recognition complex subunit 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ORC6 (ORC6L) gene.[5][6]
Background
The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunit protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins.
Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the ORC complex. It has been shown that this protein and ORC1 are loosely associated with the core complex consisting of ORC2, -3, -4 and -5. Gene silencing studies with small interfering RNA demonstrated that this protein plays an essential role in coordinating chromosome replication and segregation with cytokinesis.[6]
Interactions
ORC6 has been shown to interact with MCM5,[7] ORC2,[7][8] Replication protein A1,[7] ORC4,[7] DBF4,[7] ORC3,[7][8] CDC45-related protein,[7] MCM4[7] and Cell division cycle 7-related protein kinase.[7]
References
- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000091651 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000031697 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ Dhar SK, Dutta A (Nov 2000). "Identification and characterization of the human ORC6 homolog". J Biol Chem. 275 (45): 34983–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M006069200. PMID 10945994.
- ^ a b "Entrez Gene: ORC6L origin recognition complex, subunit 6 like (yeast)".
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Kneissl, Margot; Pütter Vera; Szalay Aladar A; Grummt Friedrich (Mar 2003). "Interaction and assembly of murine pre-replicative complex proteins in yeast and mouse cells". J. Mol. Biol. 327 (1). England: 111–28. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(03)00079-2. ISSN 0022-2836. PMID 12614612.
- ^ a b Vashee, S; Simancek P; Challberg M D; Kelly T J (Jul 2001). "Assembly of the human origin recognition complex". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (28). United States: 26666–73. doi:10.1074/jbc.M102493200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 11323433.
Further reading
- Li JJ, Herskowitz I (1994). "Isolation of ORC6, a component of the yeast origin recognition complex by a one-hybrid system". Science. 262 (5141): 1870–4. Bibcode:1993Sci...262.1870L. doi:10.1126/science.8266075. PMID 8266075.
- Jiang W, McDonald D, Hope TJ, Hunter T (1999). "Mammalian Cdc7-Dbf4 protein kinase complex is essential for initiation of DNA replication". EMBO J. 18 (20): 5703–13. doi:10.1093/emboj/18.20.5703. PMC 1171637. PMID 10523313.
- Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (2001). "DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination". Genome Res. 10 (11): 1788–95. doi:10.1101/gr.143000. PMC 310948. PMID 11076863.
- Vashee S, Simancek P, Challberg MD, Kelly TJ (2001). "Assembly of the human origin recognition complex". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (28): 26666–73. doi:10.1074/jbc.M102493200. PMID 11323433.
- Chesnokov I, Remus D, Botchan M (2001). "Functional analysis of mutant and wild-type Drosophila origin recognition complex". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98 (21): 11997–2002. Bibcode:2001PNAS...9811997C. doi:10.1073/pnas.211342798. PMC 59756. PMID 11593009.
- Prasanth SG, Prasanth KV, Stillman B (2002). "Orc6 involved in DNA replication, chromosome segregation, and cytokinesis". Science. 297 (5583): 1026–31. Bibcode:2002Sci...297.1026P. doi:10.1126/science.1072802. PMID 12169736. S2CID 35758699.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Kneissl M, Pütter V, Szalay AA, Grummt F (2003). "Interaction and assembly of murine pre-replicative complex proteins in yeast and mouse cells". J. Mol. Biol. 327 (1): 111–28. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(03)00079-2. PMID 12614612.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- Ramachandran N, Hainsworth E, Bhullar B, et al. (2004). "Self-assembling protein microarrays". Science. 305 (5680): 86–90. Bibcode:2004Sci...305...86R. doi:10.1126/science.1097639. PMID 15232106. S2CID 20936301.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
- Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, et al. (2004). "From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2136–44. doi:10.1101/gr.2576704. PMC 528930. PMID 15489336.
- Sibani S, Price GB, Zannis-Hadjopoulos M (2005). "Ku80 binds to human replication origins prior to the assembly of the ORC complex". Biochemistry. 44 (21): 7885–96. doi:10.1021/bi047327n. PMID 15910003.
- Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, et al. (2006). "The LIFEdb database in 2006". Nucleic Acids Res. 34 (Database issue): D415–8. doi:10.1093/nar/gkj139. PMC 1347501. PMID 16381901.
- Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, et al. (2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks". Cell. 127 (3): 635–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983. S2CID 7827573.
External links
- PDBe-KB provides an overview of all the structure information available in the PDB for Human Origin recognition complex (ORC6)