Schaub's myotis
Species of bat
| Schaub's myotis | |
|---|---|
Conservation status | |
 Data Deficient (IUCN 3.1)[1] | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Chiroptera |
| Family: | Vespertilionidae |
| Genus: | Myotis |
| Species: | M. schaubi |
| Binomial name | |
| Myotis schaubi Kormos, 1934 | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Schaub's myotis (Myotis schaubi) is a species of vesper bat. It is found in Armenia and Iran, and known from fossils from Hungary and Russia.
Taxonomy
Schaub's myotis was described by Tivadar Kormos in 1934 based on a fossil found in Hungary. The fossil was dated to the Pliocene epoch. The subspecies Myotis natteri araxenus (Dahl, 1947) was later allocated to it, and the name Myotis kretzoii (Topál, 1981) was also synonymized.[2] The eponym for the species name schaubi is Samuel Schaub (1882–1955), a Swiss paleontologist.[3]
A 2020 study found that its sister taxon is Myotis tschuliensis.[4]
Description
Individuals have a total body length of 48–53 mm (1.9–2.1 in) and a forearm length of 41.3–44.1 mm (1.63–1.74 in). The tail is 48–49 mm (1.9–1.9 in) long.[4]
Range and habitat
Its temporal range is from the Pliocene to modern times. During the Pleistocene epoch, Schaub's myotis was distributed widely throughout central and eastern Europe.[2] Fossils of this species have been found in Hungary and Russia. At present, its range includes Armenia and Iran,[1] and it appears endemic to the Caucasus region.[4]
During the day, it roosts in rock cracks, caves, and buildings. Its habitat preferences are unknown, but could include shrubland and forests.[1]
Conservation
It is a rarely encountered species, and thus little is known about it. It has been considered a data deficient species by the IUCN since 2008.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d Piraccini, R. (2016). "Myotis schaubi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14198A22061746. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T14198A22061746.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- ^ a b Horáček, I.; Hanák, V.; Gaisler, J. (2000). "Bats of the Palearctic region: a taxonomic and biogeographic review". Proceedings of the VIIIth European Bat Research Symposium.
- ^ Beolens, B.; Watkins, M.; Grayson, M. (2009). The Eponym Dictionary of Mammals. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 361. ISBN 978-0-8018-9533-3.
- ^ a b c Smirnov, D. G.; Vekhnik, V. P.; Dzhamirzoyev, G. S.; Titov, S. V. (2020). "On the taxonomic status of species from the group Myotis nattereri (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) in the Eastern Caucasus". Nature Conservation Research. 5 (4): 30–42. doi:10.24189/ncr.2020.052.
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- t
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Species of subfamily Myotinae
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Mammalia
- Order: Chiroptera
- Family: Vespertilionidae
- Subfamily: Myotinae
- Large-footed bat (M. adversus)
- Southern myotis (M. aelleni)
- Silver-tipped myotis (M. albescens)
- Myotis alcathoe (M. alcathoe)
- Szechwan myotis (M. altarium)
- Anjouan myotis (M. anjouanensis)
- Annamit myotis (M. annamiticus)
- M. annatessae
- Hairy-faced bat (M. annectans)
- Atacama myotis (M. atacamensis)
- Peters's myotis (M. ater)
- Sir David Attenborough's myotis (M. attenboroughi)
- Southwestern myotis (M. auriculus)
- Australian myotis (M. australis)
- Southeastern myotis (M. austroriparius)
- Chestnut myotis (M. badius)
- M. bartelsi
- Bechstein's bat (M. bechsteinii)
- Lesser mouse-eared bat (M. blythii)
- Rufous mouse-eared bat (M. bocagii)
- Far Eastern myotis (M. bombinus)
- Brandt's bat (M. brandtii)
- Bocharic myotis (M. bucharensis)
- California myotis (M. californicus)
- Long-fingered bat (M. capaccinii)
- Chilean myotis (M. chiloensis)
- Large myotis (M. chinensis)
- Western small-footed bat (M. ciliolabrum)
- Guatemalan myotis (M. cobanensis)
- Cryptic myotis (Myotis crypticus)
- Csorba's mouse-eared bat (M. csorbai)
- Pond bat (M. dasycneme)
- Daubenton's bat (M. daubentonii)
- David's myotis (M. davidii)
- Kock's mouse-eared bat (M. dieteri)
- M. diminutus
- Dominican myotis (M. dominicensis)
- Elegant myotis (M. elegans)
- Geoffroy's bat (M. emarginatus)
- M. escalerai
- Long-eared myotis (M. evotis)
- M. fimbriatus
- Findley's myotis (M. findleyi)
- M. flavus
- Hodgson's bat (M. formosus)
- Cinnamon myotis (M. fortidens)
- Fraternal myotis (M. frater)
- Gomantong myotis (M. gomantongensis)
- Malagasy mouse-eared bat (M. goudoti)
- Gray bat (M. grisescens)
- Armenian whiskered bat (M. hajastanicus)
- M. handleyi
- Lesser large-footed bat (M. hasseltii)
- Herman's myotis (M. hermani)
- Horsfield's bat (M. horsfieldii)
- M. hyrcanicus
- Ikonnikov's bat (M. ikonnikovi)
- M. indochinensis
- Insular myotis (M. insularum)
- M. izecksohni
- Hairy-legged myotis (M. keaysi)
- Keen's myotis (M. keenii)
- Chinese water myotis (M. laniger)
- M. lavali
- Eastern small-footed myotis (M. leibii)
- Yellowish myotis (M. levis)
- Kashmir cave bat (M. longipes)
- Little brown bat (M. lucifugus)
- Eastern long-fingered bat (M. macrodactylus)
- M. macropus
- Pallid large-footed myotis (M. macrotarsus)
- Schwartz's myotis (M. martiniquensis)
- Dark-nosed small-footed myotis (M. melanorhinus)
- M. midastactus
- Maluku myotis (M. moluccarum)
- Burmese whiskered bat (M. montivagus)
- Morris's bat (M. morrisi)
- Wall-roosting mouse-eared bat (M. muricola)
- Greater mouse-eared bat (M. myotis)
- Whiskered bat (M. mystacinus)
- Natterer's bat (M. nattereri)
- Curacao myotis (M. nesopolus)
- Black myotis (M. nigricans)
- Nimba mountain bat (M. nimbaensis)
- Nepal myotis (M. nipalensis)
- M. nyctor
- Arizona myotis (M. occultus)
- Singapore whiskered bat (M. oreias)
- Montane myotis (M. oxyotus)
- Peninsular myotis (M. peninsularis)
- Beijing mouse-eared bat (M. pequinius)
- Eastern water bat (M. petax)
- M. phanluongi
- Flat-headed myotis (M. planiceps)
- Frosted myotis (M. pruinosus)
- Felten's myotis (M. punicus)
- Rickett's big-footed bat (M. ricketti)
- Ridley's bat (M. ridleyi)
- Riparian myotis (M. riparius)
- Thick-thumbed myotis (M. rosseti)
- Red myotis (M. ruber)
- Schaub's myotis (M. schaubi)
- Scott's mouse-eared bat (M. scotti)
- Northern long-eared bat (M. septentrionalis)
- M. sibiricus
- Mandelli's mouse-eared bat (M. sicarius)
- Himalayan whiskered bat (M. siligorensis)
- Velvety myotis (M. simus)
- Indiana bat (M. sodalis)
- Kei myotis (M. stalkeri)
- M. taiwanensis
- Fringed myotis (M. thysanodes)
- Cape hairy bat (M. tricolor)
- Cave myotis (M. velifer)
- M. vivesi
- Long-legged myotis (M. volans)
- Welwitsch's bat (M. welwitschii)
- Yanbaru whiskered bat (M. yanbarensis)
- Yuma myotis (M. yumanensis)
- Zenati myotis (Myotis zenatius)
- S. caliginosus
- Taiwan broad-muzzled myotis (S. latirostris)
- S. moupinensis
