Siege of Philippopolis (250)

Battle between Roman and Gothic forces (250)
Siege of Philippopolis
Part of the Crisis of the Third Century
Gothic War (248-253)
and Roman–Germanic Wars

Location of Philippopolis
Date250 or 251 AD
Location
Philippopolis, Thracia, Roman Empire (present-day Plovdiv, Bulgaria)
Result Gothic victory
Belligerents
Goths Roman Empire
Commanders and leaders
Cniva Titus Julius Priscus Executed
Strength
unknown unknown
Casualties and losses
unknown unknown

The siege of Philippopolis was fought in about 250 between Rome and the Goths during the invasions of 249–253 at the Thracian city of Philippopolis, modern Plovdiv, Bulgaria. It was part of the long-running series of Gothic Wars.

The Goths were led by King Cniva who had crossed the Danube in 249 or 250 with two armies. His army attacked Novae and Nicopolis ad Istrum unsuccessfully before defeating the army of Emperor Decius at Augusta Traiana and moving on to Philippopolis.[1]

Decius had been on his way to relieve Philippopolis with a reinforced army, but arrived too late.

After a long siege, Cniva was victorious after the city was betrayed by a citizen.[2] The king subsequently allied himself with the governor of Thrace, Titus Julius Priscus, to take on the Roman Emperor Decius again at Abritus.[3]

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Crisis of the Third Century
Reign of Maximinus Thrax (235–238)

Year of the Six Emperors (238)

Reign of Gordian III (238–244)

Reign of Philip the Arab (244–249)

Reign of Decius (249–251)

Reign of Trebonianus Gallus (251–253)

Reign of Aemilianus (253)

  • Antioch (253)

Reign of Valerian and Gallienus (253–260)

  • Thessalonica (254)
  • Thermopylae (254)
  • Dura-Europos (256)
  • Gothic invasion (256–257)
  • Invasion of Shapur (258)
  • Invasion of the Alemanni (258–260 approx)
  • Mediolanum (259)
  • Scythian invasion (259–260)
  • Edessa (260)

Reign of Gallienus (260–268)

Reign of Claudius Gothicus (268–270)

Reign of Aurelian (270–275)

Reign of Tacitus (275-276)

  • Gothic Invasion (276-277)

Reign of Probus (276-282)

Reign of Carus (282-283)

Reign of Carinus (283-285)

References

  1. ^ chs. 101-103, MGH Auct. Antiqu . V 1, 83-84 Mommsen
  2. ^ Further Dexippus (2) By Christopher P Jones, https://www.academia.edu/11913736/Further_Dexippus_online_
  3. ^ JORDANES: THE ORIGIN AND DEEDS OF THE GOTHS Goths in the 3rd Century
  • Book excerpt

42°9′0″N 24°45′0″E / 42.15000°N 24.75000°E / 42.15000; 24.75000


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