Haym Salomon
Haym Salomon | |
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![]() Haym Salomon, financier of the American Revolution | |
Kelahiran | April 7, 1740 Leszno, Poland |
Meninggal dunia | 6 Januari 1785(1785-01-06) (umur 44) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States |
Dikebumikan | Mikveh Israel Cemetery, Philadelphia |
Pekerjaan | Broker |
Terkenal kerana | Pembiaya utama semasa Perang Revolusi Amerika |
Haym Salomon (juga Solomon; diinggeriskan dari Chaim Salomon; 7 April 1740 – 6 Januari 1785) ialah seorang Poland-Amerika Yahudi ahli perniagaan dan broker kewangan politik yang membantu Penguasa Kewangan, kelahiran Inggeris Robert Morris, sebagai pembiaya utama pihak penjajah semasa Perang Revolusi Amerika menentang Great Britain.
Setelah berhijrah ke New York City dari Poland, Salomon membantu Tentera Benua semasa tempoh Revolusi Amerika dan membantu menukar pinjaman Perancis kepada tunai sedia dengan menjual bil pertukaran untuk Morris, penguasa kewangan. Dia juga menjadi perantara derma besar, dan mendermakan seluruh kekayaannya, kepada tentera Revolusi Amerika dan pelbagai Bapa Pengasas Amerika Syarikat.[1]
See also
Portal Philadelphia
Rujukan
- ^ Buescher, John. "Jewish Immigration During the Revolutionary War". Teachinghistory.org. Dicapai pada 2012-12-10.
Bacaan lanjut
- Amler, Jane Frances. Haym Salomon: Patriot Banker of the American Revolution. ISBN 0-8239-6629-1.
- Arcuri, James. For God and Country: A Spy and A Patriot. ISBN 978-1980797487.
- Berry, Steve. The Patriot Threat. ISBN 978-1-250-05623-8.
- Hart, Charles Spencer. General Washington's Son of Israel and Other Forgotten Heroes of History. Literary Licensing, LLC. 2013. ISBN 978-1258823610.
- Levine, Rabbi Menachem. The Jew who Saved America in the Revolutionary War
- Klinger, Jerry. "Haym Solomon", Jewish American Society for Historic Preservation.
- Lyons, Renee Critcher. Foreign-Born American Patriots: Sixteen Volunteer Leaders in the Revolutionary War. North Carolina: McFarland Publishing. 2013. ISBN 978-0786471843.
- Moran, Donald M. Haym Salomon –The Revolution's Indispensable Financial Genius. Revolutionary War Archives, Sons of Liberty Chapter.
- Peters, Madison C. [ Haym Salomon] di Buku Google New York: The Trow Press, 1911. Templat:LCCN.
- Russell, Charles Edward. Haym Salomon and the Revolution. ISBN 0-7812-5827-8.
- Schwartz, Laurens R. Jews and the American Revolution: Haym Salomon and Others. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Co., 1987. ISBN 978-0899502205.
- Wiernik, Peter. [ History of the Jews in America: From the Period of the Discovery of the New World to the Present Time] di Buku Google. New York: Jewish Press Publishing Company, 1912. Templat:LCCN
- Young, Christopher J. (2011). "Barnet Hodes's Quest to Remember Haym Salomon, the Almost-Forgotten Jewish Patriot of the American Revolution." The American Jewish Archives Journal Vol. 63, No. 2 (2011): 43-62.
Pautan luar
- Extensive Biography at RealClearHistory.com.
- "Salomon, Haym" . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 1900.
- Guide to the Haym Salomon (1740-1785) Collection at the American Jewish Historical Society, New York.
Templat:Robert Morris