James Cruze
James Cruze | |
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Biografske informacije | |
Rođenje | Jens Vera Cruz Bosen (1884-03-27)27. 3. 1884. Ogden, Utah, SAD |
Smrt | 3. 8. 1942. (dob: 58) Los Angeles, Kalifornija, SAD |
Supružnik | Marguerite Snow (1913-1923) Betty Compson (1925-1930) Alberta Beatrice McCoy (1941-1942) |
Profesionalne informacije | |
Zanimanje | režiser, producent, glumac |
Opus | |
Djelatni period | 1911 - 1937 |
James Cruze (okolica Ogdena u Utahu, 27. mart 1884 – Hollywood, 3. august 1942) bio je američki filmski glumac i režiser, koji je djelovao u doba nijemog filma.
O njegovom ranom životu ima prilično malo podataka, a sam Cruze je u različitim intervjuima davao kontradiktorne podatke. Zna se da se rodio kao Jens Vera Cruz Bosen u mormonskoj porodici, kao i da je srednje ime dobio po opsadi Veracruza u američko-meksičkom ratu. Nakon adolescencije, međutim, nije prakticirao mormonsku vjeru. Karijeru je započeo na Istoku u ranim filmskim studijama kao što su Lubin Manufacturing Company te Thanhouser Company. Za potonji je kao glumac snimio najveći broj filmova i postao jedna od njegovih zvijezda. Napustio ju je 1916. godine, te kao režiser i producent radio za nekoliko hollywoodskih studija, uglavnom Paramount Pictures.
Bio je oženjen tri puta - od 1913. do 1923. za glumicu Marguerite Snow, sa kojom je imao kćerku. od 1925. do 1930. je bio u braku s glumicom Betty Compson. Pred smrt se oženio za Beatrice McCoy.
Filmografija
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/The_Web_of_Life.jpg/220px-The_Web_of_Life.jpg)
kao režiser (djelomična filmografija)
- The Wrong Road (1937)
- I Cover the Waterfront (1933) ul. Claudette Colbert
- Washington Merry-Go-Round (1932) ul. Lee Tracy
- If I Had A Million (1932), omnibus film sa 8 režisera; Cruze režirao segment sa W. C. Fieldsom
- Salvation Nell (1931), adaptacija drame Edwarda Sheldona
- The Great Gabbo (1929) ul. Erich von Stroheim i Betty Compson
- A Man's Man (1929) ul. William Haines
- The Mating Call (1928) produced by Howard Hughes starring Thomas Meighan, Evelyn Brent, and Renée Adorée
- The City Gone Wild (1927) ul. Louise Brooks—lost film
- Old Ironsides (1926) partly filmed in experimental widescreen process Magnascope
- Mannequin (1926) ul. Alice Joyce, Warner Baxter, Dolores Costello
- The Pony Express (1925)
- Beggar on Horseback (1925), adaptacija drame Georgea S. Kaufmana Marca Connellyja
- Merton of the Movies (1924), adaptacija drame Kaufmana i Connellyja
- The Covered Wagon (1923)
- Hollywood (1923), izgubljen film
- To the Ladies (1923)
- One Glorious Day (1922) ul. Will Rogers
- The Dictator (1922) ul. Wallace Reid, Lila Lee
- Leap Year (1921) ul. Fatty Arbuckle
- Crazy to Marry (1921) ul. Arbuckle
- Gasoline Gus (1921) ul. Arbuckle
- The Dollar-a-Year Man (1921) ul. Arbuckle
- The Fast Freight (1921) ul. Arbuckle
- The Charm School (1921) ul. Wallace Reid
- Thirty Days (1922) ul. Reid and Hawley
- Hawthorne of the U.S.A. (1919) ul. Reid
- The Valley of the Giants (1919) ul. Reid
- You're Fired (1919) ul. Reid i Wanda Hawley [1]
- The Roaring Road (1919) ul. Reid
As Actor
- The Covered Wagon (1923) (scenes deleted) .... Indijanac (također režija)
- The Slave Market (1921)
- Johnny Get Your Gun (1919) .... Vojvoda Bullconije
- Under the Top (1919) .... 'Foxy' Stillmore
- The Source (1918) .... Langlois
- Less Than Kin (1918) .... Jinx
- The City of Dim Faces (1918) .... Wing Lung
- Believe Me, Xantippe (1918) .... Simp Calloway
- Wild Youth (1918) .... Li Choo
- The Hidden Pearls (1918) .... Koro Leon
- Nan of Music Mountain (1917) .... Gale Morgan
- The Call of the East (1917) .... Janzo
- On the Level (1917) .... Ozmun
- What Money Can't Buy (1917) .... Ferdinand Vaslof
- The Web of Life (1917) .... Tom Wilson
- Her Temptation (1917) .... Walton Maynard
- The Snowbird (1916) .... Bruce Mitchell
- Armstrong's Wife (1915) .... Harvey Arnold
- His Guardian Auto (1915)
- The Patriot and the Spy (1915) .... Pietro
- The Heart of the Princess Marsari (1915)
- Zudora (1914) .... Hassam Ali/Jim Baird, reporter
- From Wash to Washington (1914)
- The Million Dollar Mystery (1914) .... Jim Norton
- Rivalry (1914)
Reklama za Rivalry u novinama. - A Dog of Flanders (1914)
- A Debut in the Secret Service (1914)
- The Cat's Paw (1914)
- The Desert Tribesman (1914)
- Cardinal Richelieu's Ward (1914) .... Richelieu
- A Leak in the Foreign Office (1914)
- Joseph in the Land of Egypt (1914) .... Joseph
- Why Reginald Reformed (1914)
- The Woman Pays (1914)
- The Adventures of a Diplomatic Freelance (1914)
- Frou Frou (1914) .... Comte Paul de Valreas
- The Legend of Provence (1913) .... Sir Henry
- The Silver-Tongued Orator (1913)
- The Plot Against the Governor (1913)
- A Daughter Worth While (1913)
- Moths (1913) .... Undetermined Name, villain
- Robin Hood (1913) (uncredited)
- The Message to Headquarters (1913)
- The Ward of the King (1913)
- An Unromantic Maiden (1913)
- Tannhäuser (1913)
- The Lost Combination (1913)
- The Snare of Fate (1913)
- Marble Heart (1913) .... Raphael
- Her Sister's Secret (1913)
- Rosie's Revenge (1913)
- The Woman Who Did Not Care (1913)
- Cymbeline (1913) .... Leonatus
- For Her Boy's Sake (1913)
- Her Gallant Knights (1913)
- The Idol of the Hour (1913)
- Good Morning, Judge (1913)
- The Dove in the Eagle's Nest (1913) .... The Eagle
- The Tiniest of Stars (1913) .... The Musician
- A Poor Relation (1913)
- When Ghost Meets Ghost (1913)
- A Militant Suffragette (1912) .... John Strong, Mary's Fiancé
- The Star of Bethlehem (1912) .... Micah, Joseph
- The Other Half (1912) .... The Father
- The Forest Rose (1912) .... Albert as an Older Man, Rose's Lover
- The Thunderbolt (1912) .... The Dishonest Broker
- Cross Your Heart (1912) .... The Little Boy Grown Up
- The Ladder of Life (1912)
- Put Yourself in His Place (1912) .... Edith's Husband
- In a Garden (1912) .... Jack, as an Adult
- The Woman in White (1912) .... Sir Percival
- When Mercy Tempers Justice (1912) .... The Impoverished Father
- Miss Robinson Crusoe (1912) .... Miss Crusoe's Rescuer and Lover
- Letters of a Lifetime (1912) .... A Dying Bachelor
- But the Greatest of These Is Charity (1912) .... The Rich Father
- Undine (1912) .... Huldbrand, the Knight
- Lucile (1912) .... Lord Alfred
- Baby Hands (1912) .... The Husband
- The Finger of Scorn (1912) .... The Minister
- Nursie and the Knight (1912) .... The Father
- Pa's Medicine (1912) .... The Doctor
- Under Two Flags (1912)
- Called Back (1912) .... Gilbert Vaughn
- Whom God Hath Joined (1912) .... The Husband
- The Ring of a Spanish Grandee (1912)
- Jess (1912) .... Captain John Neil
- Love's Miracle (1912) .... The Convict/Lover
- Miss Arabella Snaith (1912) .... Harry Hargreaves, Novelist
- The Cry of the Children (1912) .... The working father
- Rejuvenation (1912) .... The Millionaire
- Into the Desert (1912) .... The Arab
- A Love of Long Ago (1912)
- The Girl of the Grove (1912)
- For Sale—A Life (1912) .... The Wealthy Young Clubman
- The Golf Caddie's Dog (1912) .... The Lover
- Flying to Fortune (1912) .... The Daughter's Sweetheart
- The Arab's Bride (1912) .... The Wealthy Moor
- On Probation (1912)
- East Lynne (1912) .... Archibald Carlyle
- Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1912) .... Dr. Jekyll/Mr. Hyde
- She (1911) .... Leo Vincey/Kallikrates
- Brother Bob's Baby (1911) .... Bob's Brother
- Beneath the Veil (1911) .... The Artist
- A Mother's Faith (1911) .... The Errant Son
- The Last of the Mohicans (1911) .... Uncas
- The Higher Law (1911)
- A Boy of the Revolution (1911)
- Back to Nature (1911)
- The Pied Piper of Hamelin (1911)
Izvori
- ↑ „Article about rediscovered silent-movies including Cruze's You're fired!”. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 2012-11-10. Pristupljeno 2014-02-07.
- Starman, Ray. "James Cruze: Cinema's Forgotten Director", Films In Review magazine,October 1985, p460465.
Vanjske veze
- James Cruze na sajtu IMDb